UkuSebenza okuPhakamileyo kweNtsimbi yaseTshayina yokutsalwa kweHerb

Izincedisi

Itanki ixhotyiswe nge-CIP yokucoca ibhola yokutshiza ejikelezayo ngokuzenzekelayo, igeyiji yobushushu, igeyiji yoxinzelelo, isibane seglasi esingaqhushumbayo, iglasi yokubona, ichweba lokutya elikhawulezayo, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza lula kunye nokuhlangabezana nemigangatho ye-GMP. I-cylinder yangaphakathi yesixhobo yenziwe nge-304 kunye ne-316L.

Umgaqo wokusebenza wokukhupha

I-1.ukukhutshwa kwamanzi: amanzi kunye namayeza esintu aseTshayina ngokomlinganiselo othile kwitanki yangaphakathi, vula i-valve yokumisa ibhatyi yomphunga kwaye uqale ukufudumeza ukukhutshwa. Kwinkqubo yokutsalwa, inokuvelisa isixa esikhulu somphunga, umphunga wesibini uhamba ngesixhobo sokubamba amagwebu ukuya kwindawo epholileyo ukuze ujike, emva koko ungene kwindawo epholileyo yokupholisa, emva koko ungene kwisahlukanisi samanzi e-oyile sokwahlula, ulwelo lwe-condensate lubuyela ekutsaleni. itanki ngoko de isicatshulwa sipheliswe. xa ukukhupha ulwelo kufikelela kwiimfuno zenkqubo yokukhutshwa, yeka ukufudumeza.
2. Ukukhutshwa kotywala: iziyobisi kunye notywala zifakwe kwitanki engaphakathi ngomlinganiselo othile kuqala, kufuneka zisebenze kwimeko yokutywinwa, vula i-jacketed iqalise ukuphuphuma kwivalve ukwenzela ukutsalwa kokufudumeza komphunga. Kwinkqubo yokukhutshwa, ngaphakathi kwetanki iya kuvelisa umthamo omkhulu womphunga, umphunga wesibini ukusuka kwi-steam vent ukuze ukhuphe, ngokusebenzisa i-foam catcher ukuya kwi-cooler for condensing, kwakhona kwi-cooler yokupholisa, emva koko ungene kwi-gas-liquid yokwahlula. , ukwenza i-residual engabandi igesi iphuma kwi-condenser ephezulu, i-reflux yolwelo ukuya kwi-extractor, ngoko de isicatshulwa sipheliswe, xa ukukhupha ulwelo kufikelela kwiimfuno zenkqubo yokukhutshwa, ukuyeka ukufudumeza.
I-3.0il yokutsalwa: ukubeka amayeza emveli aseTshayina aqulethe i-oyile eguquguqukayo kwi-extractor kuqala, vula ivalve ejikelezayo ye-oyile isahlukanisi, vala ivalve yokuphuma ngasemva, kwaye uvule ivalve yebhatyi yomphunga, xa ifikelela kwiqondo lobushushu eliphumayo, vula amanzi okupholisa. , ulwelo olupholisayo kufuneka lugcine inqanaba elithile lemisebenzi yokwahlula kwisahluli.
4.Ukujikeleza okunyanzeliswayo: Kwinkqubo yokukhutshwa, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kunokwenza ukunyanzeliswa kweyeza ngepompo (Kodwa iyeza elinesitatshi kunye ne-viscous enkulu, ukutsalwa ngenkani.ukujikeleza akusebenzi), oko kukuthi, ulwelo lweyeza ukusuka ezantsi. yetanki yokukhupha umbhobho wolwelo ngaphandle, ngesihluzo esiphindiweyo, emva koko ubuyele kwitanki enempompo yolwelo yokutsalwa

Iimbonakalo

1. Le tanki yokutsalwa kwemisebenzi emininzi isebenza kakuhle kakhulu, yitanki ephuhliswe yamva nje encinci ye-dynamic extraction, ukonga imathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nexesha lokusebenza yi-10% ~ 15% ephezulu kunetanki yotsalo jikelele.
2. Izinga lokuguqulwa kwezinto eziluhlaza liphezulu, kwinkqubo yokukhutshwa kwe-solvent eshushu (amanzi okanye utywala njl. njl.) ngokuqhubekayo yongezwa kwiyeza lezinto ezibonakalayo, amacandelo asebenzayo ukusuka kwizinto ezichithwa ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu, ukwenza amacandelo asebenzayo kulwelo lwangaphambili. kabini njengetanki yotsalo jikelele.
3. Itanki yokukhutshwa isebenzisa i-paddle eshukumisayo, yenza imifuno enomthamo omkhulu inokuvezwa ngokupheleleyo kwi-solvents, ikhawulezise imvula yamacandelo asebenzayo kwizinto eziluhlaza.
4. Le extractor eguquguqukayo inomngxuma omkhulu wokuvula okanye umngxuma wesandla, olungele ukuthatha i-herb dregs, kwaye inenkqubo yokucoca, ukuthintela i-fine dregs ukuba ihambe kwiyunithi yoxinaniso.
5. Itanki yokukhupha inesakhiwo esincinci, indawo encinci yokusebenza, indawo yangempela malunga ne-2 m2, ilungele ukusebenza.
6. Le tanki yokukhutshwa ayikhawulelwanga ngamacandelo emifuno epolar kunye nesayizi yemolekyuli, ilungele uninzi lwezixhobo zemifuno. Yamkela isiseko esipheleleyo sokujikeleza sangaphakathi esivaliweyo, inesahluli samanzi e-oyile, i-condenser kunye nepholile, inokukhupha ioyile enevumba elimnandi kunye ne-oyile yemifuno ekusebenzeni okuphezulu.